初中英语写作训练方法初探

in winter. But it is not so hot and cold in any seasons in England, and it is often rainy. Australia’s seaaons are the opposite.

三、扩写

扩写即用同一题材通过数次扩展、补充从而完成短文的写作练习。这种训练都是在第一次写作的基础上，增加内容，扩充词数。因为是学生初次运用自己的语言写人写事，第一次只要求学生能写30个词左右，以保证写作的正确性。第二次的写作练习是在第一次习作的基础上进行的，词数可由30个扩充到50个左右，第三次可扩至70个左右。第四次最后成文，最终达到扩写训练的目的。下面试举一例。 My Family

第一次习作：There are four people in my farmily. They are my grandma, my father,my mother and I.

I am a middle school student.I study at No.3 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade2.

第二次扩写：（第1段同上）

My grandma is seventy.My father is a doctor.My mother is a teacher. I am a middle school student.I study at No.3 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade2.

第三次扩写：（第1 段同上）

My grandma is seventy. She is very kind. My father is a doctor . He works in the People’s Hospital. My mother is a teacher. She is a teacher of English. I am a middle school strdenht. I study at No.3Middle School.I am in Class 2,Grade 2.

第四次扩写：（第1段同上）

My grandma is seventy. She is very kind.My father is a doctor. He works in the People’s Hospital. He loves his work and he is a good doctor. My mother is a teacher. She is a teacher of English .Her English,is quite good. She often teaches me English.I am a middle school student. I study at No.3 Middle school. I am in Class 2,Grade 2.

My family is a happy one. I like it very much.

这样短文扩写的练习在选择题材时如能有意识地联系课文教学，并注意贴近生