初中英语句子成分基础练习

英语句子成分基础练习

(一). 画出下列句中主语的中心词

① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. ② There is an old man coming here.

③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.

④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.

(二).画出句中谓语的中心词

① I don't like the picture on the wall.

② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.

③ Do you usually go to school by bus?

④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.

⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?

⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.

⑦ What I want to tell you is this.

⑧ We had better send for a doctor.

⑨ He is interested in music.

⑩ Whom did you give my book to?

(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语

① My brother hasn't done his homework.

② People all over the world speak English

④ How many new words did you learn last class?

⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? ⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.

(四) 挑出下列句中的表语

① The old man was feeling very tired.

② Why is he worried about Jim?

③ The leaves have turned yellow.

④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.

⑤ She was the first to learn about it.

(五) 挑出下列句中的定语

① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.

② What is your given name?

③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.

④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.

⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.

⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!

(六) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语

① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room ② He asked her to take the boy out of school.

③ She found it difficult to do the work.

④ They call me Lily sometimes.