高考英语考前必看必背单词

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高考英语考前必看必背单词

一、一个星期

1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5.Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday

二、十二个月

1.

January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10.October 11. November 12. December

三、四季

1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter

四、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十

五称呼

1.daughter (女儿) 2.niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈)

六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

3. destroy /damage毁坏 4. celebrate/ congratulate 庆祝 5. wear / dress穿八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1. 2.

long—length 长度

2. wide—width 宽3. high—height 高度 4. strong—strength力量

九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化

1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3. explain—explanation解释 4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许 7. refuse—refusal 拒绝 8. consider—consideration 考虑 9. discover—discovery 发现 10. bury—burial 埋葬

11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达 13. weigh—weight 重量

六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰

6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词

都是hung)

7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，

过是lain)

8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 15. weave (wove, woven) 编织

十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化

1. 2.

beautiful—beautifully 美丽的

2. possible—possibly 可能的 3. practical—practically 实际的

4. particular—particularly 特别的 5. successful—successfully 成功的

七、意思相近的词

1. check / examine/ test测验 2. receive / accept接受

十三、其它必背单词

abroad 国外

absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.) accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. achievement成就 (achieve v. 获得)

address地址7. admire钦佩

agreement 协议

agriculture农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的) altogether总共 ancient 古代的

anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地)

apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉apoA

appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激cie ) assistant 助手

astonish吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing，astonished) astronaut 宇航员

atmosphere气氛

attempt尝试 (可作名词也可作动词)24. attentively 专心地 attitude 态度

attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力) average 平均 balance平衡