现代管理学考题,含答案(英文)

1. Filling the follow blanks (20 points)

1. 1. Competitors are an organization’s opponents in the external environment.(竞争

对手是一个组织在外部环境的反对者） An organization’s Intertype

competitors are distinctly different and competing organizations.

（有效的管理需要三种基本技能）They are human, conceptual

skills.

good, bad, right, and wrong.（指的是行为的原理，区分好的，坏的，正确的和错误的） 4. Techniques for forecasting resource （预测资源技术）are hunches, Market

surveys,, time-series, and 5. Five aspects that differentiate jobs are（区分工作的五个方面）pace, job repetitiveness, skill requirements, methods

specification, and required attention.

6. Five more widely used departmentalization bases are （五个广泛使用的部门化基地是）functional, Process , product, customer, and geographic .

2. 7. Contemporary organization design theory can be divided into two categories of

opinion.（现代组织设计理论可以分为两类意见） They are Universalistic approach

and contingency approach.

略当中的一个）

（三个条件确定控制功能的有效性） are

technical level, and the strategic level.

12. The three tasks

of world class managers（世界顶级管理者的三个任务）: managing work and organizations,

13.Three important situational dimensions assumed to

（三个重要的情境维度被认为影响领导效能）: 14. Five key steps in developing a quality control system（开发一个质量控制系统的五个关键步骤）: develop quality characteristics, establish quality standards, develop