对当前城市社区养老服务中的问题探讨

对当前城市社区养老服务中的问题探讨

——以郑州市为例

摘要：随着老龄社会的到来，我国传统的家庭养老模式已面临着严峻挑战。社区养老服务作为一种新的家庭养老辅助方式，在我国部分城市已逐渐实行。但是由于 目前 社区养老服务的 发展 不完善，仍存在着诸如老年人日常生活照顾不足、医疗保健 网络 不健全等 问题 。针对这些问题，应通过加大对社区养老服务事业的投资力度，积极发展社区家政服务业和构建社区医疗保健体系等措施以促进社区养老服务事业的发展。

关键词：城市社区；社区养老服务；问题；对策

Abstract: With the aging society, China's traditional family pattern of old-age have been faced with severe challenges. Community service pension as a new way of

supplementary old-age home, in our part of the city have been gradually implemented. However , due to the current old-age community services are imperfect, there are still enough to take care of daily life such as the elderly, inadequate health care network. To solve these problems, through increased community service of the cause of

pension investment, the positive development of community and domestic services sector to build community health care system and other measures to promote the cause of community service pension.

Key words: urban communities; community service pension;

problem; response

前言

据2006年9月全国1%人口抽样调查最新统计结果显示，截至2005年底， 中国 65岁及以上老年人口达到10055万人，占全国总人口的7.7%，这表明我国人口正处在急剧老龄化时期，已由年轻型向年老型转变。[1]（根据联合国国际人口学会编著的《人口学词典》对人口老龄化的定义是：当一个国家或地区60岁