高中英语 Unit1 Festivals around the world单元学案 新人教版必修3

play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑

拓展 play tricks on sb 捉弄某人

make fun of sb=play a joke on sb=play jokes on sb 取笑某人

trick sb out of sth 骗取某人某物 trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事

完成句子

①The students often______________________（开玩笑）each other after class.

②He was fed up with______________________________________（取笑）.

③我们上当买了一辆破汽车。 We ________________________________a poor car.

④ 孩子们把乔恩的自行车藏起来捉弄他。

The boys hid Jone’s bike ____________________________

8.原句_______________________________________________________________________

有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖

award n. 奖, 奖品 v. 判给, 授予

辨析: award, reward, prize

award 经仔细考虑后正式给予，授予（奖品等）后接双宾语

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.奖赏某人某物

award sb. a metal __________________

He was awarded first prize._____________________

reward 奖赏, 给 报酬, 不能接双宾语; 因做某事给予“回报，酬劳，奖赏”；

reward sb. for sth. 因 奖赏某人；

他们答谢他的帮助。____________________________________

reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

一上午的刻苦学习后, 她冲一杯咖啡来奖赏自己。

She _________________________________after a whole morning’s hard work.

reward作名词表示“报酬，奖励，报答”。He was given $800 as a reward for his bravery. prize “奖赏，奖金，奖品”，多指在各类竞赛或抽彩中所赢得的奖。

Hundreds of prizes can be won in our newspaper competition.

9.原句_______________________________________________告别冬天和迎来春天的日子。

look forward to (doing) sth. __________________ 其中的to是________,

Children are looking forward to Spring Festival.

他期待着笔友来信。 He’s looking forward to_________________________his pen pal.

但look forward to (向前看）可接不定式作目的状语

She looked forward to see what had happened.

请记住下列含有介词to 的动词短语

stick to 坚持 object to 反对 devote to 把 致力于

get down to 开始认真做 pay attention to 注意

prefer to 比起更喜欢 be/get/become used to习惯于

与look 有关的短语

look down on/upon 瞧不起，看不起 look after 照顾，照看 look for 寻找 look up 查找 look into sth调查某事 look around向四周看 look up to 仰视，尊敬 用look的相关短语填空

①The government will ________________how to reduce unemployment.

②The children are l___________________ the holiday.

③Don’t ________________ when taking the exams,

④Mr. Smith had taught for many years, and all students _________________him.