人教版新目标英语八年级全册知识要点

[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?

重点语法：频率副词

询问别人做某事的频繁程度

提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句

回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。

例句：A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视？)

B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。)

A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么？)

B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。)

A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目？)

主要频率副词的等级排序：

always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)

隔一段时间做某事数次用 数词 + 时间间隔 的结构构成。如：

once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词 once)

twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词 twice)

three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用 基数词 + times 的结构构成) four times a year 一年四次

重点短语：how often 多久一次

as for 至于；关于

how many 多少（针对可数名词）

how much 多少（针对不可数名词）

of course = sure 当然；确信

look after = take care of = care for 照顾；照看

a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多；大量

every day 每一天

every night 每晚

hardly ever 几乎不

be good for 对……有益

be good for one's health 有益健康

try to do sth. 尝试做某事

get good grades 取得好成绩

help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事

kind of 有点

want [sb.] to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事

keep in good health 保持健康

No two men think alike. 人心各异。

Unit 2 What's the matter?

重点语法：询问别人如何感觉