05-11年专八考试人文知识语言学真题答案

05-11年专八考试人文知识语言学真题

2005年

A) language functions.

A) Arbitrariness. B) productivity. C) Cultural transmission.

A) John Searle. C) Noam Chomsky. D) M.A,K. Halliday.

2006年

A. reference B. meaning C. antonymy

39.The words kid，childA. dialectal synonyms C. emotive synonyms

A. Halliay B. Chomsky C. Bloomfield 2007年

A. Phonology C. Semantics

D. Sociolinguistics

A. lexical B. syntactic C. phonological

tail of any mple of___________.

B. narrowing of meaning

D. loss of meaning

2008年

38. Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?

A. Arbitrariness.

C. Duality.

39.

A. A simple sentence. C. A complex sentence.

40. A. hyponymy. B. synonymy. C. polysemy. 2009年

38. The study of the mental processes of language comprehension and production is__________

A. corpus linguistics. C. theoretical linguistics.

A. dialect. B. idiolect. D. register.

40. When a speaker expresses his

of speaking, such as asking someone to open the B. a perlocutionary act.

D. none of the above.