高中改错练习学生

3) He is a honest boy. a改为an

4. 介词：检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配，介词惯用词组等是否正确。

1) I am writing to thank you with your kind help.

thank sb. for sth.为固定搭配，故应将with 改为for.

2) …I’m the happiest in all. 此句想表达的意思是“我是所有人中最高兴的”。故应将in改为 of.

3) Under the help of my father, I … under 改为 with

4) He went to Beijing in next Sunday. in 改为on

5. 形容词、副词：形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词，该用副词的地方用了形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么，形式是否正确，是原级、比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误用也是常考的改错项目之一。

1) I had not interest in English .interest是名词，应用形容词no来修饰，而not是副词，副词不能修饰名

2) These are the happier girls I’ve ever seen.

此处有I’ve ever seen限定，应用最高级，故happier应改为 happiest.

3) You can borrow a book very easy. easy 改为easily.

4) These books are very worth reading. 用well 修饰

6. 连词：短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确，是否符合句子意思；连接的是词还是句子，是否符合逻辑关系。此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题

平行结构常借助与并列连词and , or , but , not only…but also…, …not…but…, either…or…, neither …nor…, as well as等。

1) As it has been raining these days, so we have decided to put off our sports meeting.

由于前句有As引导原因状语从句，因此后句不能再用so,故应把so去掉。

2) The population is growing, but the earth must support too many people.

根据上下文意思判断，前后两个并列分句不存在意义上的折，

所以but应改为and或so.这是典型的并列连词误用。

7. 动词：动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误

包括动词的时态、语态错误；易混动词的用法错误; 动词的第三人称单数错误；动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错误等。在改错题中，动词方面的考查比例较大。

1) 动词的时态、语态错误

a. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.

take photos动作发生在过去，应用过去时.

b. The book you borrowed from the library should returned in five days.

根据本句意义，should后应加上be，构成被动语态。

c. In school, I often playing football for my friends.

playing改为 play; for 改为with

2) 易混动词使用错误

a. I persuaded him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.