初中虚拟语气讲解练习及答案

注意：在此结构中that不可省略；should省不省均可。 He suggested that they (should ) stop smoking.

上述动词的名词形式出现时，that 引导的从句仍用虚拟语气。 He made a request that they (should ) stop smoking.

如果that 引导的从句所表达的内容是事实，也可用陈述语气。 He insists that he is right.

It is important that you (should) follow the doctor’s orders. It is right that you should have done your homework. I wish I were a pop singer. (=I am sorry I am not a pop singer..) I wish I had never stopped teaching. (=I am sorry I stopped teaching.) I wish they’d let us get some sleep.

注意：wish与hope接宾语从句的区别在于：hope表示一般可以实现的希望，宾语从句用陈述语气。wish表示很难或不大可能实现的希望,宾语从句用虚拟语气。试比较： （1） We hope they will come,(We don’t know if they can come.) （2） We wish they could come,(We know they are not coming.)

4、as if, as though, would(had) rather(that)引导的从句须用虚拟语气，如： He acts as if nothing had happened. I would rather you didn’t tell him.

5、It’s (high) time that…+动词过去式或should+动词原形，如： It’s time (that) you had a hair cut. It’s high time (that) we took some action.