欧盟洪水管理指令

6.11.2007

OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanUnionL288/27

DIRECTIVES

DIRECTIVE2007/60/ECOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCIL

of23October2007

ontheassessmentandmanagementoffloodrisks

(TextwithEEArelevance)

THEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDTHECOUNCILOFTHEEUROPEANUNION,

HavingCommunity,regardandtoinparticulartheTreatyArticleestablishing175(1)thereof,

theEuropeanHavingregardtotheproposalfromtheCommission,

HavingSocialCommitteeregardtothe(OpinionoftheEuropeanEconomicand1),

Acting251ofintheaccordanceTreaty(withtheprocedurelaiddowninArticle2),

Whereas:

(1)

Floodsofhavethepotentialtocausefatalities,displacementcompromisepeopleanddamagetotheenvironment,toseverelytheeconomiceconomicactivitiesofdevelopmenttheCommunity.

andtoundermine(2)

Floodsprevented.areincreasingHowever,naturalsomephenomenawhichcannotbefloodplainshumanretentionandthesettlementshumanreductionandactivities(suchasofeconomicassetsinanevents.

increasebyinlandthelikelihooduse)andclimateandadversechangethenaturalimpactscontributewateroffloodto(3)

Itconsequences,isfeasibleanddesirabletoenvironment,infrastructureculturalespeciallyforhumanreducehealththeriskandoflife,adversethetoreducetheseassociatedheritage,risksshould,withfloods.economicactivityandasfarHowever,aspossible,measuresbe

(1(2))OJOpinionC195,18.8.2006,p.37.

9.12.2006,ofthe2006p.EuropeanParliamentof13June2006(OJC300E,the(OJC123).311CouncilE,19.12.2006,Commonp.Position10)of23November18SeptemberEuropeanParliament2007.

of25April2007.CouncilandPositionDecisionofofcoordinatedeffective.

throughoutariverbasiniftheyaretobe(4)

Directive2000/60/ECoftheEuropeanParliamentandoftheframeworkCouncilpolicydeveloped(forofCommunity23Octoberaction2000intheestablishingfieldofwatera3)requiresriverbasinachievecontributegoodforecologicaleachriverandbasinmanagementchemicaldistrictstatus,inplanstobeandorderitwilltoreducingobjectivesthetotheofthatriskmitigatingoffloodstheiseffectsnotoneoffloods.oftheHowever,principalclimatefuturechange.

changesDirective,intherisknorofdoesfloodingittakeasintoaresultaccountof(5)

TheEuropeanCommissionEconomictheandParliament,Communicationof12July2004totheSocialCommitteetheCouncil,andthetheCommitteeEuropeanprevention,RegionsanalysisCommunityandprotection‘Floodriskmanagement—Floodoflevel,approachandandstatestomanagingmitigation’setsoutitsthatconcertedfloodandriskscoor-atdinatederableprotection.

addedactionvalueatCommunityandimprovelevelthewouldoverallbringlevelofconsid-flood(6)

EffectiveadditionerationtofloodcoordinationpreventionbetweenandmitigationMemberStates,requires,in2000/60/ECwiththirdcountries.ThisisinlinewithDirectivecoop-managementandNationsasdevelopedinternationalnotablyprinciplesoffloodriskboundaryConventionontheprotectionunderandusetheofUnitedbyagreementsCouncilwateronDecisioncoursesandinternationallakes,approvedtrans-itsapplication.

95/308/EC(4),andanysucceeding(7)

Council2001reinforcedestablishingDecision2001/792/EC,aCommunityEuratomof23Octoberventionscooperationincivilprotectionmechanismassistancetofacilitateinter-Member(5includingStates)mobilisesfloods.insupportandassistancefromCiviltheprotectioneventofcanmajorprovideemergencies,adequateresponserednessandtoresilience.

affectedpopulationsandimproveprepa-(3)OJ(4NoL2455/2001/EC327,22.12.2000,(OJLp.1.DirectiveasamendedbyDecision(5))OJOJLL186,297,5.8.1995,331,15.12.2001,p.1).15.11.2001,p.42.p.7.