高考英语听力常用词汇(精校版!)

根据听力中提到的词汇,快速判断其所指的场景。

高考英语听力常用词汇

一、餐馆场景

1.go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 2.go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty.)

3.buffet 自助餐 4.dining hall; 5.coffee shop; 6.cafeteria ;7.restaurant; 8.canteen;

9.snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 10.appetizer 开胃物 11.steak 牛排 12.cheese奶酪

13.sandwich 三明治 14.bacon 腌肉 15.soup 汤 16.plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）

17.hamburger 汉堡包 18.doughnut 多纳圈 19.dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）

20.coke 可口可乐 21.French fries 炸薯条 22.order 点菜 23.serve 上菜 24.change 零钱

25.tip 小费 26.treat（This is my treat! 我请客！） 27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！

二、邮局场景

1.stamp 2.envelope 3.package / parcel 包裹 4.overweight 超重 5.extra postage 额外邮资

6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 7.express mail 快件 8.airmail 航空信件

9.surface mail 陆地邮寄 10. open an account 开一个帐户

三、图书馆场景

1.library card; 2.borrow; 3.lend; 4.keep; 5.renew; 6.bookshelf; 7.novel;

8.science fiction科幻小说； 9.magazine; 10.periodical期刊； 11.reference book; 参考书

12.librarian 图书管理员 13.pay a fine 交罚款 14.Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

四、医院及健康场景

1.emergence department 急诊室 2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 3.treatment 治疗手段

4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 5.medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片

6.aspirin 阿司匹林 7.heart attack 心脏病 8.cold / flu 流感 9.have/catch a cold; 10.pain;

11.headache; 12.stomach-ache; 13.backache; 14.sore-throat喉咙痛 15.cough; 16.fever;

17.regular doctor 私人医生 18.What’s up? (多用于男生之间) 19.How is it going? How are you?

19.答-好：I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.

20.答-不好I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. （注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快； 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）

五、电话场景

1.operator 接线员2.call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.; 或give sb. a call/ ring

3.Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / Who is that?

4.Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。 5.long distance call 长途电话

6.The line is bad/ busy / engaged.或 It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

7.collect call 对方付费的电话 8.put through 接通电话 9.hold on / up；Hold the line, please.

10.I’ll call back later / again. 或I’ll ring him / her up again.

11.I couldn’t get through. 12.Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.