高中英语时态总复习讲义

高中英语时态总复习

按构成和状态可分四类：

一般时(单个V原 / V-ed，可借助于助动词do[多形] + V原 构成否定句和疑问句)

进行时(借助于助动词be[多形]+V-ing)

将来时(借助于助动词will[多形]+ V原)

完成时（借助于助动词have[多形]+ V-ed）

动词时态一：一般现在时

①表示经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

②表示主语通常的能力、兴趣爱好、和性格特征。

③表示客观的事实或真理。

④表示按照时刻表或已经计划安排好的将来行为。（只限于是go, come, leave, arrive, begin, start, take off, stop, be等表示开始或移动意义的词。）

⑤在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时(will+动词原形)，从句中用一般现在时表将来。

当主语是第三人称时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，加-s/es。除此之外都用动词原形。

1. He______(be, am, is, are) a teacher at No. 2 Middle School.

2. He______(have, has) classes in the afternoon.

3. He______(get, gets) up at half past six every morning.

4. He always _____(come, comes ) to school on time.

5. He ______(study, studies) very hard at his lesson.

6. One and two _____(be, is, are) three.

7. Blue and yellow _____(make, makes) green.

8. The earth _____(move, moves) round the sun.

9. I will go there if I ____( be, will be, am, is, are) free tomorrow.

10. I will go there when I _____(have, will have, has) time tomorrow.

11. He won’t come to the party unless he _____(be, will be, am, is, are) invited.

12. I’ll wait here until my mother ____(come, comes, will come) back.

13. Please return the book to the library as soon as you ______(finish, finishes, will finish) reading it.

14. Once you _____(see, sees, will see) him, you will never forget him.

时间状语：--- sometimes/often/usually/always/now/never/seldom/every morning/once a month---