2012广东高考英语完形填空解题方法

2012年广东高考英语完形填空解题方法

2012年广东高考英语完形填空解题方法

2010广东高考英语完形填空分析

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-3各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项 Every country has its own culture.

Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have ___21___ functions and

purposes which lead to ___22___ differences.

When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different

___23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to ___24___the building. This was new to me, because we use the ___25___ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.

The way of using school bus doors was also ___26___ to me. I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors,

___27___ who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on ___28___. In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I ___29___ tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally ___30___, and my face went red.

21. A. different B. important C. practical D. unusual

22. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing

23. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors

24. A. enter B. leave C. open D. close

25. A. main B. same C. front D. back

26. A. annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange

27. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers

28. A. sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier

29. A. politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D. slowly

30. A. embarrassedB. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excited

2010

1. 利用首句。 有第21题和第22题

2. 根据上文的提示。有第24题、25题、26题、28题和29题等

3. 根据下文的提示 有第27题。

4. 根据上下文的提示（语境） 有第23和30题

5. 根据词语的复现。有第27题（students)和30题(embarrassed)以及第26题（new=strange)

6. 根据上下文的相对应关系或相反关系。有第24题（push→pull; go out of →enter) 第28题（first→later ) 第25题（ different →same)

7. 根据文章语篇标志来确定 有第26题 （also)

利用语篇的标志性的词语解题

常见的标志性的词语有以下几种:

1结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly； 2逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so； 3递进关系：besides, what’s more, furthermore; 4转折关系：but, while, however等。

5.并列关系：also, on the other hand等。

8. 根据生活常识（或经验）和文化背景的角度。

有第29题（unconsciously) 和第30题（embarrassed)