国际商务英语教程

商贸 （电子商务、海关）

"advancement, payment on account" 垫付 "bottleneck" restrictions 瓶颈制约 "fair, meeting" 洽谈会

"off-grade goods, rejects" 等外品

"subunderwriting, distribution" (产品）分销

"two-for-one offer, buy one get one free" 买一送一

IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 知识产权 (of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages 优势互补 “closed-door” policy 闭关政策 20% off / 20% discount 八折

AAMA (Administrative Aspects of Market Access) 市场准人的行政管理措施

ABAC Meeting (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting) 亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议 ABAC： APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太工商咨询理事会

abide by contracts and keep one's words; honor credit and promise 重合同,守信用 above target profit 超目标利润

accept guarantee provided by foreign shareholders 接受外方股东担保

ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System 亚太通讯与数据系统

ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）

act of reprisals; reprisals；retaliatory act；vindictive action 报复行为

ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises 亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心 actionable subsidy 可诉补贴

actionable subsidy（补贴协议）可诉补贴

active balance of payments；balance of payments surplus 国际收支顺差 ad valorem duty 从价税

ADB: Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行 Adequate remuneration 适当的报酬

Adequate technical competence 适当技术资格 adjustment mechanism of balance of payments 国

际收支调节机制

administered price 内定价

Administrative sanction 行政处罚

advance notification of payment 支付前通知 advance shipment notice 装运前通知 adverse balance adverse

逆差

balance of trade; trade deficit; trade gap 贸易逆差

Adverse inference 反向推断

AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting) 亚太经合组织经济领导人会议

AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区

after-sale service 售后服务

agency；agent；attorney；proxy 代理人 agent's commission 代理费

agreement among underwriters 承销协议 agreement among underwriters 承销商协议 agreement tariff 协定关税

airport construction fee 机场建设费

All region and sectors are open up. 实行全方位开放

AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting) 亚太经合组织部长级会议

amount of fund raised 筹资额

amount of subscribed capital 出资额

Andean Summit 安第斯集团峰会（拉美国家） Animal-derived food 动物源食品 antidilution provision 反稀释条款 anti-dumping duty 反倾销税

anti-dumping measure 反倾销措施

anti-dumping measures against 反倾销措施 anti-dumping 反倾销 anti-fake label 防伪标志

anti-inflationary measure 反通货膨胀措施 anti-smuggling 缉私

anti-subsidy duty 反补贴税

ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement 澳新紧密经济关系协定

APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network 亚太商业网络

APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) 亚太经济合作组织

APEC Business Forum 亚太商业论坛 ABF

APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center